
Virtual cystoscopy
| Specific Anatomic Region | Bladder | |
| Application | Virtual cystoscopy to stage bladder cancer/ follow up bladder cancer. | |
| Author | Fishman EK | |
| Reference Source | Personal Communication | |
| Scanner Used | Siemens Plus4 Volume Zoom | |
| KV / mAs / Time per Rotation (sec) | 120 / 165 / .5 | |
| Detector Collimation (mm) | 1 | |
| Slice Thickness (mm) | 1.25 | |
| Data Reconstruction Interval (mm) | 1 | |
| Table Speed (mm per rotation) / Pitch | 6 / 6 | |
| Oral Contrast | N/A | |
| IV Contrast Volume and Type | 300-400 cc of dilute Omnipaque-350 | |
| Injection Rate | See below | |
| Scan Delay (sec) | N/A | |
| 3D Technique Used | Volume rendering w/endoscopy | |
| Comment: The optimal study requires bladder distension, whether with water, air, or a dilute omnipaque solution. My best results are with positive contrast. The easiest technique is to inject 30 cc of omnipaque into a 500 ml bag of saline & drip it into the bladder under gravity. | ||