MDCT PROTOCOLS

GI

Appendix/Cecum: R/O Appendicitis Printer-ready protocol

Specific Anatomic Region Appendix/Cecum
Application R/O Appendicitis
Author Fishman EK
Reference Source Personal Communication
Scanner Used Siemens Plus4 Volume Zoom
KV / mAs / Time per Rotation (sec) 120 / 165 / .5
Detector Collimation (mm) 2.5
Slice Thickness (mm) 3 or 5
Data Reconstruction Interval (mm) 3 or 5
Table Speed (mm per rotation) / Pitch 12.5 / 5
Oral Contrast 750-1000 cc of 3% Hypaque
IV Contrast Volume and Type 100-120 cc of Omnipaque 350
Injection Rate 2 cc/sec
Scan Delay (sec) 50 sec
3D Technique Used N/A
Comment: -The topic of appendicitis is controversial only in defining an ideal protocol. Popular protocols (all with excellent results in the literature) include using no oral or IV contrast, using both IV and oral contrast, using rectal contrast, or oral contrast only. I like using IV contrast for a number of reasons including the fact that in many cases other diagnoses are the cause of the patients symptoms and are best detected with IV contrast.